Logos

OPERATIONopr.spa.seleccion-de-modo

selección de modo

The choice of a subordinate verb's mood by the word that introduces the clause rather than by the speaker of it.

Most of the time the mood of a subordinate verb is not a choice at all. The introducing predicate or conjunction belongs to a class, the class fixes the mood, and the verb has no say in it, which is why the operation is stated over the introducing word and not over the subordinate clause. That leaves a third class where both moods are grammatical, and this is the only place the mood contrast means anything on its own. Recording the split this way puts the residue where the content is, which inverts the usual presentation: a description that lists governing predicates exhaustively spends its length on the cases that carry no information and passes quickly over the cases that do.

statusstatus
documentedasserted, and the sources agree
provenanceprovenance
authoredwritten for Logos, from first principles
derivation statusderivation_status
unstatednobody has said whether it follows from anything
saliencesalience
No salience. Where no frequency source applies the object carries none, rather than a default or a guess (03-schema.md §3.5).
aliasesaliases
  • metalanguagemood selection
sourcessources
An empty list, which is an assertion: this rests on nothing external, and somebody checked. It is not the same as nobody having looked.

What it does, and when it fires

operation.rule

The domain it works in, and the firing condition as a sentence. The checkable form of that condition is the selects group below.

domaindomain
syntacticit arranges or constrains words in a structure
triggertrigger

A clause is subordinated by a predicate or a conjunction whose class decides the mood of the verb inside it.

How much it covers

operation.coverage

How many cases the operation actually derives, out of how many it claims, and how that was counted.

derives 2 of 3enumerated

The class of introducing words that admit both moods, where each is grammatical and the choice states something the speaker means. The operation covers the two classes that decide and leaves the one class where the mood is not selected but chosen, which is where the contrast carries meaning.

every case was counted

Everything joined to this object

One group per typed edge, in both directions. A1b guarantees no object node is an orphan, so this is the whole navigation: an object with no edges would have failed the build rather than reached this page.

What this object is a kind of

Walking this object's own `is-a` edges: what it is a kind of. Several branches from one object are several classification axes, not competing supertypes.

objects
1
places drawn
1
multi-parent
None in this view. This subgraph happens to be a tree, which the explorer draws as one without assuming it is one.

Siblings are listed by name, then by id to break ties. That is a display choice made here and not an order the graph asserts.

Fan-out per dimension

A4

One row per dimension, largest first. That is a display order, not a verdict: 03-schema.md declares no threshold above which fan-out is too much, so this reports the count and grades nothing.

  • case13 values
  • mood8 values
  • voice8 values
  • aspect7 values
  • aktionsart6 values
  • number6 values
  • person6 values
  • tense6 values
  • comparison4 values
  • evidentiality4 values
  • gender4 values
  • politeness4 values
  • valency4 values
  • animacy3 values
  • definiteness3 values
  • deixis3 values
  • finiteness2 values
  • information structure2 values
  • interrogativity2 values
  • polarity2 values
  • switch-reference2 values

What kinds of this object there are

Walking the `is-a` edges that point at this object: what kinds of it there are. An object reachable two ways is drawn in both places and is still one object.

objects
1
places drawn
1
multi-parent
None in this view. This subgraph happens to be a tree, which the explorer draws as one without assuming it is one.

Siblings are listed by name, then by id to break ties. That is a display choice made here and not an order the graph asserts.

becomes

edges.becomes

the parent converts into this

this object converts into

applies-to

edges.applies-to

the operation's input

this operation applies to

derives

edges.derives

the why-chain