tener

Identity

Lemma

tener

Part of speech

cls.spa.verboread off the URL segment (in turn parsed from the LEXEME id by lib/routes.ts’s posAndLemmaOf), because Lexeme carries no pos field yet (LAN-217/LAN-274). This route is built to prefer node.data.pos as the field once that migration lands; until then, the id is the only source and this line says so rather than hiding it.

Frequency rank

not recorded

Gloss

The verb of possession, irregular in four separate ways at once and the standard illustration of the familiar address agreement.

Four of the graph's behavioural verb classes claim this verb: a consonant appears before the ending in one cell, the stem vowel breaks into a diphthong under stress, the future drops a vowel from the infinitive, and the preterite is stressed on the stem. The four are independent and each applies to a different part of the paradigm, which is why the classes are separate and not one class of irregular verbs. Its familiar singular present is the shape the person record uses to state what agreement with the familiar address pronoun looks like.

Paradigm

No form-ofedge names this lexeme, so there is no recorded paradigm to draw — a fact about this graph’s content today, not a claim that the word has no inflection.

Class memberships

has-a edges to CLASS objects (06-surface.md §5.2) — the door back into the grammar. Subsumption (is-a) is not available here: it is same-type-only (A3), so a LEXEME cannot is-a a CLASS.

• segunda conjugacióninherent
• verboinherent
• verbo con diptongación e a ieinherent
• verbo con futuro sincopadoinherent
• verbo con pretérito fuerteinherent
• verbo velarizadoinherent

Examples

Each example declares its dialect and tier, per 06-surface.md §5.2 (“the interface ranks and labels rather than silently mixing registers”).

No examples are recorded for this lexeme (Lexeme.examples is optional; absent key = unstated, per lib/schema/nodes.ts’s own note — never a stub sentence invented to fill the section).

Where the grammar discusses this word

05-vocabulary.md §10.9’s own requirement: “a vocab entry links back to the grammar.” has-a edges to CATEGORY and inbound selects edges, both real graph edges rather than a generated cross-reference.

No CATEGORY membership or selects edge is recorded for this lexeme.