The board
Every grammatical distinction Logos tracks, and what each shipped language does about it. Not a list of what has been written about a language: a census of the language, generated from the graph, complete by construction.
21 dimensions across 28 rows, 1 shipped language, 21 cells. Every cell has a record.
One column: Rioplatense Spanish. The columns are the languages the graph declares shipped, so an unshipped language has no column to hide.
Nominal
- explicitanimacya·marcado diferencial de objeto
- explicitcontested. No sources are attached yetcaseél·le·lo·me·mí·yo
- explicitcomparisoncomparativa de igualdad con tan·comparativa de inferioridad·comparativa de superioridad·superlativo relativo·más·mejor·tan
- explicitdefinitenessel·la·un·una
- explicitdeixisaquel·ese·este·acá·ahí·allá
- explicitgenderalso under verbalel·la·concordancia·moción de género
- explicitnumberalso under verballas·los·concordancia·pluralización
- explicitpersonalso under verbalcanta·cantás·ustedes·vos·yo
- explicitpolitenessalso under verbal, clausalusted·vos
Verbal
- absentaktionsart
- explicitaspectperífrasis progresiva con estar·pretérito perfecto compuesto·perífrasis habitual con soler·cantaba·cantó
- absentevidentialityalso under clausal
- explicitfinitenesscantaba·cantado·cantando·cantar
- explicitgenderalso under nominalel·la·concordancia·moción de género
- explicitmoodcanta·cantá·cante
- explicitnumberalso under nominallas·los·concordancia·pluralización
- explicitpersonalso under nominalcanta·cantás·ustedes·vos·yo
- explicitpolarityalso under clausalnada·no·nunca·negación múltiple
- explicitpolitenessalso under nominal, clausalusted·vos
- explicittenseperífrasis prospectiva con ir a·pretérito perfecto compuesto·canta·cantaba·cantará·cantó
- explicitvalencyconstrucción causativa con hacer·dativo posesivo·impersonal refleja·construcción permisiva con dejar·construcción anticausativa con se·construcción recíproca·construcción reflexiva·se
- explicitvoicepasiva perifrástica·pasiva refleja·construcción recíproca·construcción reflexiva·se
Clausal
- absentevidentialityalso under verbal
- periphrasticinformation structuredislocación a la derecha·dislocación a la izquierda·foco antepuesto·oración hendida·oración pseudohendida·duplicación de clíticos
- periphrasticinterrogativityoración interrogativa parcial·oración interrogativa total·donde·qué·quien
- explicitpolarityalso under verbalnada·no·nunca·negación múltiple
- explicitpolitenessalso under nominal, verbalusted·vos
- absentswitch-reference
Sections run in the order the schema declares for the group axis; inside a section, rows keep the order they were authored in. Nothing here is sorted alphabetically or by state. A dimension filed under two groups appears under both, one object, two rows.
The state is the glyph
What the language does about a distinction. Five marks, told apart by shape and weight before colour, so the board reads the same in greyscale. The five are not ranked and are listed in no order.
- explicitmarked in the word itself
- periphrasticmarked, but by more than one word
- absentthe language does not encode this. Somebody looked and asserted it
- voidthe question does not arise for this language
- unresolvedit applies, and the language does not settle it
- unwrittennobody has recorded this yet. Not a claim about the language. Not one of the five: it is the absence of a claim, not a claim of absence
The status is the treatment
How well we know it. Three treatments, each carrying a mark of its own rather than a colour, crossed against the five states.
- documentedasserted, and the sources agree
- contestedasserted, and the sources disagree
- undocumentednobody has written this yet
0 of 21 cells are unwritten. Nobody has recorded a state for them, which is not a claim that the distinction is missing.